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Baxter International (BAX)

Health Care · $13.3B market cap · SEC CIK 0000010456

$26.42 ▲+0.04% on the day close of Nov 10, 2026
2 Screens badly
ahead of 2% of the S&P 500 · #59 of 59 in Health Care

Next reports on Feb 10, 2027, after the close, with analysts expecting $0.60 in earnings per share.

52-week range $15.73 to $30.00. 12% below its 52-week high and 68% above its low.

The case for BAX

The case against

What the score is made of

Each factor is half a curve over reported figures and half a rank among the other Health Care companies (momentum is judged against fixed thresholds only), and the five are blended by weight. The score is where that blend places it in the S&P 500. It describes the last filing and the current price. It is not a forecast.

Valuewhat you pay for the earnings and cash, against the growth you get12
Growthhow fast revenue and earnings are moving, this year and over five27
Profitabilityhow much of the revenue becomes profit, and how much of that is cash11
Momentumhow the price has behaved lately66
Stabilityhow violently it moves, what it owes and what it pays you26

The financials

Revenue growth

Is the business growing? Slowly

Last 12 months+5.3%
Over 5 years−0.8% a year
FY2025 revenue$11.2B (+6%)

Free cash flow

Is it generating real cash? A little

FY2025 free cash flow$332M
Of revenue3%
Of profitn/a

Profit margins

Is profitability improving? Holding steady

Gross margin31%
Operating margin0%
Net margin, FY24 → FY25 → now−6.1% → −8.5% → −6.2%

Debt vs. cash

Is the balance sheet healthy? Stretched

Cash$2.0B
Long-term debt$9.4B
Net debt$7.5B
Years to repay11.2 yrs

Valuation

Is the stock price reasonable? Hard to say: no earnings to price

P/En/a (a loss)
Fair P/E for its growth15×
P/FCF40.0×
Forward P/E11.2×
EV / EBITDA81.2×
Price / sales1.1×

It has no earnings to price, so the verdict leans on its cash flow. At 40.0× free cash flow it trades well above the 15× that 1% a year of growth plus a 3.2% dividend would justify.

The financials, five years deep

Pulled from Baxter International's XBRL filings on SEC EDGAR. Italic rows are worked out from the others.

FY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Revenue growth
Revenue$11.2B$10.6B$10.4B$10.1B$12.1B
Change on the year+6%+3%+3%−17%—
Free cash flow
Free cash flow$332M$573M$1.3B$834M$1.5B
Of revenue3%5%12%8%13%
Profit margins
Gross margin30.1%37.5%40.1%35.3%38.9%
Operating margin−2.7%0.1%6.8%−28.3%11.1%
Net margin−8.5%−6.1%25.6%−24.2%10.6%
Debt vs. cash
Cash$2.0B$1.8B$3.1B$1.6B$3.0B
Long-term debt$9.4B$13.2B$13.9B$16.7B$17.8B
Net cash (debt)−$7.5B−$11.4B−$10.8B−$15.1B−$14.8B

What Baxter International says it does

Company Overview Baxter International Inc., through our subsidiaries, provides a broad portfolio of essential healthcare products, including sterile intravenous (IV) solutions; infusion systems and devices; parenteral nutrition therapies; inhaled anesthetics; generic injectable pharmaceuticals; surgical hemostat and sealant products; advanced surgical equipment; smart bed systems; patient monitoring and diagnostic technologies; and respiratory health devices. These products are used by hospitals, nursing homes, rehabilitation centers, ambulatory surgery centers, doctors’ offices, kidney dialysis centers and patients at home under physician supervision. Our global footprint and the critical nature of our products and services play a key role in expanding access to healthcare in emerging and developed countries. As of December 31, 2025, after giving effect to the sale of our Kidney Care business (as discussed below), we manufactured…

Risk factors BAX lists in its 10-K

Filings

Open BAX in the deck

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