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Paychex (PAYX)

Industrials · $40.9B market cap · SEC CIK 0000723531

$116.20 ▲+1.25% on the day close of Nov 10, 2026
98 Screens strongly
ahead of 98% of the S&P 500 · #1 of 79 in Industrials

Next reports on Dec 17, 2026, with analysts expecting $1.30 in earnings per share.

52-week range $85.45 to $127.98. 9% below its 52-week high and 36% above its low.

The case for PAYX

The case against

What the score is made of

Each factor is half a curve over reported figures and half a rank among the other Industrials companies (momentum is judged against fixed thresholds only), and the five are blended by weight. The score is where that blend places it in the S&P 500. It describes the last filing and the current price. It is not a forecast.

Valuewhat you pay for the earnings and cash, against the growth you get79
Growthhow fast revenue and earnings are moving, this year and over five64
Profitabilityhow much of the revenue becomes profit, and how much of that is cash90
Momentumhow the price has behaved lately53
Stabilityhow violently it moves, what it owes and what it pays you83

The financials

Revenue growth

Is the business growing? Yes

Last 12 months+14.0%
Over 5 years+9.9% a year
FY2026 revenue$6.5B (+17%)

Free cash flow

Is it generating real cash? Yes, plenty

FY2026 free cash flow$2.3B
Of revenue36%
Of profit132%

Profit margins

Is profitability improving? No, slipping

Gross margin91%
Operating margin39%
Net margin, FY25 → FY26 → now29.7% → 27.0% → 27.4%

Debt vs. cash

Is the balance sheet healthy? Yes, the debt is manageable

Cash$1.1B
Long-term debt$4.6B
Net debt$3.5B
Years to repay1.8 yrs

Valuation

Is the stock price reasonable? Yes, it looks cheap

P/E22.6×
Fair P/E for its growth29×
P/FCF17.6×
Forward P/E18.3×
EV / EBITDA14.8×

At 22.6× earnings it trades below the 29× that 11% a year of growth plus a 3.0% dividend would justify. At 17.6× free cash flow it trades well below that same mark.

The financials, five years deep

Pulled from Paychex's XBRL filings on SEC EDGAR. Italic rows are worked out from the others.

FY2026FY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022
Revenue growth
Revenue$6.5B$5.6B$5.3B$5.0B$4.6B
Change on the year+17%+6%+5%+9%—
Free cash flow
Free cash flow$2.3B$1.7B$1.7B$1.6B$1.5B
Of revenue36%31%33%31%32%
Profit margins
Operating margin38.6%39.6%41.2%40.6%39.9%
Net margin27.0%29.7%32.0%31.1%30.2%
Debt vs. cash
Cash$1.1B$1.6B$1.5B$1.2B$370M
Long-term debt$4.6B$4.5B$799M$798M$798M
Net cash (debt)−$3.5B−$2.9B$670M$424M−$428M

What Paychex says it does

Unless we state otherwise or the context otherwise requires, the terms “Paychex,” the “Company,” “we,” “our,” and “us” refer to Paychex, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries. Overview We are an industry-leading human capital management (“HCM”) company providing comprehensive technology and advisory solutions in human resources (“HR”), payroll processing, employee benefits, and insurance. As of May 31, 2026, we served approximately 840,000 total customers across the U.S. and parts of Europe, of which approximately 800,000 are payroll clients. Paychex was incorporated in Delaware in 1979, maintains dual corporate headquarters in Rochester, New York and Cincinnati, Ohio, and has a fiscal year that ends on May 31st. Effective human capital management requires significant resources and expertise. Organizations face a rapidly evolving employment landscape including an increasing number and complexity of federal,…

Risk factors PAYX lists in its 10-K

Filings

Open PAYX in the deck

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