StockOrNot
Open the deck

Texas Pacific Land Corporation (TPL)

Energy · $19.3B market cap · SEC CIK 0001811074

$274.63 ▼−1.31% on the day close of Nov 10, 2026
57 Mixed
ahead of 57% of the S&P 500 · #12 of 21 in Energy

Next reports on Feb 16, 2027, after the close, with analysts expecting $2.64 in earnings per share.

52-week range $265.31 to $547.20. 50% below its 52-week high and 4% above its low.

The case for TPL

The case against

What the score is made of

Each factor is half a curve over reported figures and half a rank among the other Energy companies (momentum is judged against fixed thresholds only), and the five are blended by weight. The score is where that blend places it in the S&P 500. It describes the last filing and the current price. It is not a forecast.

Valuewhat you pay for the earnings and cash, against the growth you get26
Growthhow fast revenue and earnings are moving, this year and over five84
Profitabilityhow much of the revenue becomes profit, and how much of that is cash92
Momentumhow the price has behaved lately16
Stabilityhow violently it moves, what it owes and what it pays you66

The financials

Revenue growth

Is the business growing? Yes

Last 12 months+25.3%
Over 5 years+21.4% a year
FY2025 revenue$798M (+13%)

Free cash flow

Is it generating real cash? Can't tell: no capital spending in its filings

FY2025 operating cash flow$546M
Of profit, before capital spending113%

Its filings do not give capital spending, so free cash flow cannot be worked out. Operating cash flow, which is before that spending, is shown instead, and the score judges it against a stricter bar.

Profit margins

Is profitability improving? No, slipping

Gross margin94%
Operating margin76%
Net margin, FY24 → FY25 → now64.3% → 60.3% → 60.7%

Debt vs. cash

Is the balance sheet healthy? Yes, little debt

Cash$145M
Long-term debtn/a
Net cashn/a
Years to repayn/a
Debt / equity0.00×

Valuation

Is the stock price reasonable? No, expensive

P/E32.9×
P/E on mid-cycle earnings35.4×
Fair P/E for its growth18×
P/FCFn/a
Forward P/E33.8×
EV / EBITDA23.5×

Its profits follow commodity prices, so they are taken as half the latest year and half the average of recent years. At 35.4× those mid-cycle earnings (32.9× the latest year's) it trades well above the 18× that 6%+ a year of growth plus a 0.8% dividend would justify.

The financials, five years deep

Pulled from Texas Pacific Land Corporation's XBRL filings on SEC EDGAR. Italic rows are worked out from the others.

FY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Revenue growth
Revenue$798M$706M$632M$667M$451M
Change on the year+13%+12%−5%+48%—
Free cash flow
Free cash flow———$428M$249M
Of revenue———64%55%
Profit margins
Operating margin74.2%76.4%77.0%84.3%80.4%
Net margin60.3%64.3%64.2%66.9%59.9%
Debt vs. cash
Cash$145M$370M$725M$511M$428M

What Texas Pacific Land Corporation says it does

Texas Pacific Land Corporation (which, together with its subsidiaries as the context requires, may be referred to as “TPL,” the “Company,” “our,” “we,” or “us”) is a Delaware Corporation and one of the largest landowners in the State of Texas with approximately 882,000 surface acres of land, principally concentrated in the Permian Basin. Additionally, we own a 1/128th nonparticipating perpetual oil and gas royalty interest (“NPRI”) under approximately 85,000 acres of land, a 1/16th NPRI under approximately 371,000 acres of land, and approximately 33,000 additional net royalty acres (normalized to 1/8th) (“NRA”), for a collective total of approximately 224,000 NRA, principally concentrated in the Permian Basin. The Company was originally organized as Texas Pacific Land Trust (the “Trust”) under a Declaration of Trust, dated February 1, 1888 (the “Declaration of Trust”), to receive and hold title to extensive tracts of land in the State…

Risk factors TPL lists in its 10-K

Filings

Open TPL in the deck

Other Energy companies

XOMExxonMobilCVXChevronCOPConocoPhillipsMPCMarathon PetroleumVLOValero EnergyPSXPhillips 66WMBWilliams CompaniesEOGEOG ResourcesSLBSchlumbergerKMIKinder MorganTRGPTarga ResourcesOXYOccidental Petroleum